How it works: Presidents Cup

The 15th edition of the Presidents Cup is upon us. Top players from around the globe will convene at The Royal Montreal Golf Club in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, for this thrilling team competition between the U.S. and International teams. To get you prepared for the matches, here’s everything you need to know about how the Presidents Cup works.

WHAT IS IT: The Presidents Cup began in 1994 at Robert Trent Jones Golf Club in Prince William County, Virginia. This team competition between the U.S. and International teams is held every two years (except for one-year delays caused by 9/11 and COVID-19). The International Team is comprised of players from outside the United States and Europe. Each team is made up of 12 male players. This year’s match is being played at The Royal Montreal Golf Club in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, on Sept. 26-29.

NUMBER OF MATCHES: The Presidents Cup consists of 30 matches played over four days. There are 18 team matches – nine apiece using the Foursomes and Four-ball formats – followed by 12 Singles matches on Sunday.

Foursomes, or alternate shot, consists of a two-man team playing one ball. Teammates alternate hitting shots until the ball is holed, and the team with the lowest score on the hole wins. In Four-ball, both members of the team play their own ball. The lowest score between the team’s two members counts as the team’s score for the hole.

International Team Captain Mike Weir, as the host captain, will choose which format to begin the Cup with. The format for each round will then alternate accordingly.

There will be five Four-ball matches Thursday, five Foursomes matches on Friday and two rounds of four matches apiece on Saturday. There will be four Four-ball matches Saturday morning and four Foursomes matches in the afternoon.

POINTS: All matches are worth one point apiece, for a total of 30 points. There are no playoffs, with each side receiving a half-point for matches tied after 18 holes.

WHO WINS?: The first team to reach 15.5 points wins the Cup. If the competition is tied, 15-15, at the end of Singles play, the competition will be deemed a tie and the teams will share the Presidents Cup. This is inspired by the 2003 Presidents Cup, which was deemed a tie after a memorable playoff between Tiger Woods and Ernie Els was halted due to darkness.

RESULTS: The United States has won 12 of the 14 editions of the Presidents Cup. The 2003 edition ended in a tie, while the International Team won in 1998 at Royal Melbourne. The United States is the defending champion after winning, 17.5-13.5, at Quail Hollow Club in 2022.

WHO PLAYS?: U.S. Open winner and FedExCup champion Jim Furyk is the U.S. Captain this year, while former Masters champion Mike Weir is the International captain. Each team is comprised of six automatic qualifiers and six captain’s picks.

The teams use different criteria to determine their six automatic qualifiers. U.S. players earn qualifying points based on a weighted FedExCup points system calculated between Jan. 1, 2023, through Aug. 24, 2024. The top six on the points list after the 2024 BMW Championship will earn a spot on the U.S. Team.

The International Team will utilize the Official World Golf Ranking to determine its six automatic qualifiers. All OWGR points awarded through the 2024 BMW Championship will apply towards determining the six automatic qualifiers. There is no set time period for OWGR point accumulation.

LINEUP CARD: Pairings for Thursday's Four-ball matches will be made on Wednesday, Sept. 25, from the Interview Room within the media center. The captain of the defending team (U.S.) will choose who goes first to start the draw, and the captains will alternate for the remaining sessions, i.e. if the U.S. chooses first for the first round, then the International Team will choose first for the second round.

Captains set their lineups for each session one match at a time, alternating in a snake format. For example, if the U.S. Team chooses first, Jim Furyk will announce his two-man team for the first match. International Captain Mike Weir will then choose which two-man team he will send out in the first match and announce his team for the second match. Furyk will then respond with his team for the second match and choose his team for the third match. The same process will be used for Singles.

Each player is required to play a minimum of one match prior to the Singles session. Prior to 2019, players were required to compete in two matches prior to Singles.

TROPHY: Created by Tiffany & Co., the Presidents Cup trophy weighs a total of 28 pounds. The trophy is spun by a spinner from five sterling silver circles into five different shapes. The spun components then are put together by a silversmith to create a cup. The smith runs a roller die to create the beaded embellishment that goes around the cup and the foot of the trophy. The oval logo is etched and applied on the cup. Labor dedicated to creating the trophy totals 80 hours (spinning, smithing, finishing). The entire trophy is vermeil in 24-carat gold, and the original trophy is housed at the World Golf Hall of Fame in Pinehurst, North Carolina.